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Gout Treatment
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When to consult a doctor for conjunctivitis?
If you have sudden or severe joint pain
See a doctor if you experience sudden, intense pain, especially in the big toe or other joints, accompanied by redness, warmth, or swelling.
If gout attacks are recurring or worsening
Medical review is important if gout flare-ups become more frequent, last longer, or interfere with daily activities.
If there are signs of infection or fever
Seek urgent care if the affected joint is extremely painful with fever, chills, or signs of infection, as this may indicate a more serious condition.
This guide does not replace professional care. Consult a doctor to manage your symptoms. In emergencies, call 000. The content is research-backed & medically reviewed. by Dr. Ammar AL-ANI, MBChB, CCBST, AMC.
Causes
The most common causes of gout are related to diet, body weight, underlying health conditions, and certain medications, such as:
- High uric acid levels: Excess uric acid in the blood leads to crystal formation in joints
- Dietary factors: Foods high in purines, such as red meat and certain seafood
- Medical conditions: High blood pressure, diabetes, and kidney disease
- Medications: Some diuretics and other medicines can increase uric acid levels
- Being overweight or obese
- Genetic predisposition
Symptoms
Many gout symptoms worsen due to lifestyle choices and chronic health conditions, including:
- Eating a diet rich in red meat and some seafood
- Eating excessive amounts of sugar
- Drinking excessive amounts of alcohol
- Doing crash or fad diets
- Being obese
- Kidney disease
- High cholesterol
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure and more
Preventing and managing
Effective prevention and management for Gout focus on diet, weight control, and following medical advice, including:
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Limit alcohol and sugary drinks
- Reduce intake of high-purine foods
- Stay well hydrated
- Take prescribed medications as directed
- Consult a doctor before making significant dietary or medication changes
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