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Home Health Info Telehealth

E-Script vs. paper prescriptions: What is it & how it works?

Reviewed by: Dr Nelson Lau Written by: Editorial staff
Updated on 5 October 2026
E-Script vs. paper prescriptions: What is it & how it works?

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This blog is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice or diagnosis. If you have health concerns, consult an AHPRA-registered telehealth doctor or request a medical certificate online if clinically appropriate. Please note: Hola Health does not currently offer Mental Health Care Plans.


Overview

In Australia, electronic prescriptions (eScripts) are becoming the new standard. Instead of carrying a paper prescription, your doctor can send a digital one directly to your phone. You can then take it to any pharmacy — or have your medicines delivered.

Many patients consider this quicker, safer, and easier, especially during lockdowns, for patients living in rural areas, or late at night when visiting the doctor or pharmacy is difficult.

The system is supported by the Australian Digital Health Agency (ADHA)1. As of April 2024, more than 219 million electronic prescriptions have been issued since May 2020, by over 85,900 prescribers.

What is eScript

An eScript (electronic prescription) is a digital version of a paper prescription2.. Instead of a paper copy, your doctor sends a secure SMS or email containing a unique barcode or QR code. You can just present this code at the pharmacy, where it will be scanned, verified, and used to provide your medication.

What is the difference between eScripts and paper prescriptions?

Here’s a comparison to help you see the differences:

FeatureeScriptsPaper prescriptions
ConvenienceSent electronically; no risk of losing; forwardable; works 24/7Must keep a paper physical copy; easy to misplace or damage
AccessCan go to any pharmacy that supports eScript; can deliverThe pharmacy must have paper, and you must present a paper copy
SecurityUnique tokens (QR or barcode); only doctors or medical practitioner, nurse practitioner using government-approved software can issue; verified at pharmacyRisk of forged documents, handwriting errors, and a greater risk of loss or theft
SuitabilityMost medicines, some controlled medications, may have prescribing limitationsSuitable for all medications in the conventional method; necessary where a physical prescription is legally required
Repeats/managementRepeats managed by tokens or ASL; digital trackingRepeats are on paper, easier to miss; you physically hold a copy
Environment/eco factorLess paper wasteUses paper; extra handling of paper prescriptions

How does an eScript work

Here’s what typically happens, from seeing your doctors or medical practitioner to receiving your medications:

  1. You have a doctors or medical practitioner consultation or a telehealth consultation.
  2. You request an eScript (if available) instead of a paper prescription.
  3. The doctor writes the eScript using government-approved software. A token (QR or barcode) is generated.
  4. You receive the token through SMS or email (one token per medicine).
  5. You forward that token or present it to your preferred pharmacy. The pharmacist scans it, unlocks the prescription via the National Prescription Delivery Service (NPDS), and gives you your medicines.
  6. If you have repeat scripts, a new token is sent when it’s time.

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How safe are eScripts in Australia?

E-scripts in Australia are very safe. Here’s why you can trust them:

  • Only doctors or medical practitioners, nurse practitioners (and other authorised prescribers) registered in Australia using government-approved software can issue eScripts.
  • Each eScript includes a unique, secure code (QR or barcode), which the pharmacy scans to verify before dispensing.
  • Prescription information is securely stored (e.g., via the NPDS), and it’s not limited to your device.
  • If you lose or delete the message or email containing your token, you can request that your doctors or medical practitioner or pharmacy resend it or reissue it, depending on whether it’s an original or repeat prescription.

Are eScripts covered by Medicare?

Yes, eScripts are included under the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)3. Most medicines listed on the PBS can be prescribed via an eScript. The PBS is the government programme that helps make many medications more affordable for people with a valid Medicare card.

If you hold a Medicare card (or qualify for a concession), you pay the standard PBS co-payment for PBS medicines. This applies whether you are using an eScript or a traditional paper prescription.

Tip: Keep your Medicare card ready at the pharmacy—PBS regulations still apply, so the pharmacist must confirm your Medicare eligibility.

How to get escript

If you’re using telehealth (video or phone), and need a script fast:

  • During the consultation, tell your doctors or medical practitioner you’d prefer an eScript.
  • Ensure your doctors or medical practitioner has your correct mobile number and email.
  • You’ll receive the token through SMS or email shortly after the consultation.
  • If your pharmacy offers delivery, you can forward the token to them or keep it handy.
  • If you misplace the token, call your doctors or medical practitioner or the pharmacy to get a new one, or use your ASL if you have one.

E-scripts and paper scripts pros and cons

Here’s a clear comparison table showing the pros and cons of eScripts vs paper scripts:

FeatureeScriptsPaper prescriptions
Convenience24/7, Digital, can’t lose, easy to forwardMust carry paper copy, easy to misplace
AccessWorks at most pharmacies, delivery availableMust present in person at the pharmacy
SecurityEncrypted, can’t be forged, and reduces handwriting errorsRisk of forgery or handwriting errors
RepeatsSent automatically via SMS/email or ASLGiven as a separate paper, it’s easier to lose
Medication managementEasier for doctors or medical practitioners and pharmacies to trackDifficult to manage multiple scripts
SuitabilityNot all medicines (e.g., some complex drugs)All medicines (including complex drugs)
Tech neededRequires mobile/email accessNo tech needed
Eco-friendlyNo paper wasteContributes to paper waste

Can you get instant scripts over the phone in Australia

Australians are now able to obtain prescriptions (including electronic scripts) via telephone or video consultations, often on the same day. It’s efficient, secure, and frequently Medicare bulk-billed*, making it a viable option for those who are busy, live in remote areas, or simply cannot visit a clinic in person.

What is online script

An electronic prescription, or e-script, is merely a digital equivalent of the traditional paper prescription you would typically receive from your doctors or medical practitioner.

  • After your telehealth consultation, you’ll be issued a secure token (a barcode or QR code).
  • This token will be sent to your smartphone through SMS or email.
  • Present the token at any participating pharmacy, and they’ll scan it to provide your medication.
  • E-scripts are extensively utilised in Australia and form part of a government-regulated system aimed at ensuring safety and security.

Who can use online prescription services?

You might be eligible for telehealth prescriptions if you satisfy these conditions:

  • Australian resident – a valid Medicare card is necessary.
  • Legitimate medical need – the doctors or medical practitioner needs to evaluate your condition before prescribing.
  • Telehealth consultation – most services necessitate a phone or video consultation with a certified doctor.
  • Medication type – common prescriptions include contraception, medications for mental health, and treatments for chronic conditions.

Note: Some controlled substances are not accessible via online means.

Can online doctors or medical practitioners give prescriptions?

AHPRA-registered doctors or medical practitioners in Australia can prescribe medication following a telehealth consultation. The prescription is legally accepted and functions just like one from a physical clinic. The only exception pertains to certain controlled or restricted substances (like strong painkillers or some medications for ADHD) that may need an in-person appointment for safety and regulatory compliance.

Step to get instant scripts

Here’s a general overview of how the process works:

  • Schedule a telehealth appointment – select a reliable provider like Hola Health.
  • Communicate with a doctor – either by phone or video. Share your needs and symptoms.
  • Receive your prescription – if appropriate, the doctors or medical practitioner provides an e-script sent directly to your phone/email.
  • Pick up your medication – show your e-script at your local pharmacy or arrange for delivery.

Most consultations last typically within 15 minutes (Based on typical wait times; may vary by demand and practitioner availability), and many are bulk-billed* through Medicare.

When do you need to see a doctor in person?

Not all prescriptions can be obtained online. Generally, a face-to-face appointment with a doctors or medical practitioner is required if:

  • You require controlled or restricted substances (e.g., opioids, medications for ADHD).
  • Your condition necessitates a physical examination (e.g., chest pain, abdominal discomfort).
  • You are starting a new or complicated treatment that requires close monitoring.

Is it safe and legal to get scripts online in Australia?

Online prescriptions are an integral part of Australia’s national healthcare framework. They are issued only after a proper consultation with a qualified doctors or medical practitioner, and pharmacies verify every prescription before dispensing. The system aims to:

  • Safeguard patient safety
  • Deter prescription fraud
  • Ensure appropriate use of medications

Conclusion

E-scripts are increasingly becoming a common method of accessing prescriptions. They offer more convenience, safety, and flexibility, especially for people living in rural areas, during lockdown periods, or when care is needed outside regular hours. Paper prescriptions are still available if you prefer them, but using eScripts might make things simpler.

You can obtain instant prescriptions over the phone in Australia. It’s secure, safe, and convenient, whether you’re managing a chronic illness, need contraception, or just don’t have the time for a clinic visit. If you require a prescription today, schedule a telehealth consultation with Hola Health and receive your e-script directly to your phone, ready for use at your local pharmacy.

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FAQ

Most medicines can be prescribed, but certain restricted drugs (such as controlled drugs) may need paper copies or further steps.

 

Yes, an eScript can be used at any pharmacy as most pharmacies in Australia are set up to give out medicines using an electronic prescription. If you're uncertain, reach out to your local pharmacist.

 

Yes, you can get repeats on your electronic prescription. Your pharmacy will send you a new token by SMS or email to use when you require more medicine in case you have repeated the online prescription.

 

You’ll need:

  • A mobile phone or device on which you can receive SMS or emails
  • An active internet connection or mobile network
  • A microphone and speaker

Yes, if your medicine is listed on the PBS and you hold Medicare (or qualify for a concession), the co-payment is the same whether you use an eScript or a paper script. Medicare funds and supports the PBS.

 

An ASL is a digital wallet for all your prescriptions. It stores all your eScripts in one place, eliminating the need to track multiple emails or messages. This is especially beneficial for people taking several medications or needing repeat prescriptions. With your consent, your pharmacy can check your ASL and give you medicines according to your current entries. Tip: Sign up for an Active Script List if you take several medicines. It spares you the hassle of managing multiple messages or tokens.

 


Sources & references

Reference links: Electronic prescriptions - reference link eScript(electronic prescription)- reference link PBS - reference link

Authors

Editorial staff

Editorial staff

The Hola Health Editorial Team consists of experienced health writers who work alongside AHPRA-registered practitioners to deliver trustworthy, evidence-based, and medically reviewed healthcare information.


Medically reviewed by

Dr Nelson Lau

Dr Nelson Lau

MBBS FRACGP, General Practitioner

30+ Years of Experience

Dr Nelson Lau is a highly experienced Doctors in Australia and digital health innovator with over 30 years of clinical practice. He is a graduate of the University of Western Australia and a Fellow of the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (FRACGP).


Disclaimer

This blog is for general informational purposes only and does not indicate that Hola Health provides all treatments or preventive measures mentioned. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the guidance of your doctor or other qualified health professional with any questions you may have regarding your health or a medical condition. For emergencies please immediately contact 000. Any medical topics discussed are intended to educate, not to imply availability through Hola Health.

Note: At Hola Health, we're committed to offering trustworthy, accurate and up-to-date health information. Our Editorial Process entails thorough research, fact- checking, and medical review by doctors in diverse health fields, including medical practitioners, doctors, and psychotherapists based in Australia. We take guidance from qualified Australian doctors. We prioritise primary sources and avoid tertiary references wherever possible.

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*Hola Health offers telehealth consults across Australia. Bulk billing is available for eligible patients with a valid Medicare card for after-hours urgent care and script refill consultations (if clinically appropriate) during designated periods only: 11pm to 6:45am, 7 days a week. Private fees apply for all other consultations and service types. After-hours telehealth is designed for urgent but non-life-threatening conditions when your regular GP or clinic is closed. It is not a substitute for emergency care. For life-threatening emergencies — including chest pain, difficulty breathing, stroke symptoms, severe injury, or any condition where delay could be dangerous — call 000 immediately. Our wait time is based on typical wait times and may vary depending on demand and availability.

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Head office: 9 The Esplanade, Perth Western Australia 6000
ABN 62 634 507 949
We operate nationally
QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, SA, WA, NT, TAS
Email: support@hola.health
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