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Eczema
Eczema is a common skin condition affecting both children and adults. Manage eczema with our Australian-registered online doctors via telehealth, available 24/7, available in just 15 minutes.
When to consult a doctor for eczema ?
If symptoms are frequent or worsening
Consult a doctor if eczema flare-ups become more frequent or if symptoms do not improve with prescribed or over-the-counter treatments.
If signs of infection appear
Seek medical advice if you notice increased redness, warmth, pus, crusting, or swelling, as this may indicate a skin infection requiring treatment.
If eczema affects daily life or spreads
See a doctor if eczema disrupts sleep, work, or quality of life, or if it spreads to large or sensitive areas of the body.
This guide does not replace professional care. Consult a doctor to manage your symptoms. In emergencies, call 000. The content is research-backed & medically reviewed by Dr. Ammar AL-ANI, MBChB, CCBST, AMC
Causes
Eczema could be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors such as:
- Allergens: Dust mites, pet dander, pollen, and certain foods can trigger flare-ups.
- Irritants: Soaps, detergents, shampoos, and some fabrics can irritate sensitive skin.
- Climate: Dry air, heat, or sudden temperature changes can cause flare-ups.
- Stress: Emotional stress can worsen eczema symptoms.
- Sweating: Excessive sweating can irritate the skin and trigger flare-ups.
- Family history of allergies
Symptoms
Eczema typically affects areas like the face, neck, hands, feet, and the inside of elbows and knees, but it can appear anywhere on the body. The extent of flare-ups and symptoms of eczema can vary from person to person. The symptoms can worsen due to triggers like allergens, stress, or climate change. Some of the common symptoms include:
- Itching which worsens at night
- Red, inflamed skin
- Dry, sensitive skin
- Thickened skin
- Small, raised bumps or blisters which may ooze fluid
- Swelling
- Cracks or scaling of skin in the affected areas
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