How to reduce inflammation in the body - Doctor's pick

What is inflammation?

Inflammation can be classified into two types: 

• Acute inflammation: This is a short-term response or immediate reaction to injury or infection. It usually lasts a few days and is marked by symptoms of redness, increased temperature, swelling, pain, and dysfunction. 
•  Chronic inflammation: This is a prolonged response that can be sustained over months or years. It can happen due to persistent infections, immune system disorders, or long-term exposure to irritants. Chronic inflammation can cause tissue damage, arthritis, diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease. 

What causes inflammation?

• Persistent bacterial, viral, or fungal infections 
• Chronic stress 
• Physical injuries like cuts, bruises, fractures 
• Dietary choices 
• Allergic reactions to certain foods 
• Obesity 
• Inactivity or poor exercise habits 
• Exposure to pollutants or chemicals 
• Alcohol use 
• Smoking and tobacco use 

How to reduce inflammation in the body fast?

• Adopt an anti-inflammatory diet: Incorporate omega-3 fatty acid-rich meals (such as salmon and mackerel) and antioxidants in fruits and vegetables. Avoid processed meals, fizzy drinks, and excessive saturated fats. 
• Maintain hydration: Drink enough water to flush out toxins and maintain general biological processes, which can help reduce inflammation. 
• Get adequate rest: Ensure you receive enough sleep since lack of sleep can worsen inflammation. Aim for 7-9 hours of decent sleep per night. 
• Use anti-inflammatory supplements: Turmeric (curcumin), ginger, and fish oil are renowned for their anti-inflammatory qualities. Before using any new supplements, consult with your doctor. 
• Avoid smoking and limit alcohol consumption: Both smoking and drinking excessive amounts of alcohol can cause inflammation. Inflammation can be decreased by giving up smoking and consuming alcohol in moderation. 
• Exercise regularly: Engage in moderate physical activity, such as brisk walking or biking. Exercise decreases inflammation and boosts overall health. 
• Manage stress: Try relaxation techniques like meditation, deep breathing, or yoga. Chronic stress can cause inflammation in the body. 

Which foods reduce inflammation?

• Berries: Berries (such as blueberries, strawberries, and raspberries) contain antioxidants called anthocyanins, which assist in decreasing inflammation. Oranges, apples, and cherries all contain anti-inflammatory qualities. 
• Vegetables: Leafy greens, such as spinach and kale are high in vitamins and antioxidants. Cruciferous vegetables, like broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and cauliflower, are well-recognised for their anti-inflammatory properties. 
• Oily fish: Salmon, mackerel, sardines, and trout are high in omega-3 fatty acids, which can aid in reducing inflammation in the body. 
• Olive oil: Extra virgin olive oil includes oleocanthal, which has anti-inflammatory qualities comparable to ibuprofen. 
• Turmeric: Curcumin, the main ingredient in turmeric, has powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Turmeric, when added to your meals or taken as a supplement, may help decrease inflammation. 
• Ginger: Ginger has natural anti-inflammatory chemicals and can be consumed fresh, dried, or as a supplement to aid inflammation. 
• Tomatoes: Tomatoes contain lycopene, an antioxidant with anti-inflammatory effects. 
• Garlic: Garlic includes sulphur compounds and antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation and improve immunological function. 

What drink reduces inflammation?

• Pomegranate juice: Pomegranate juice is high in antioxidants and polyphenols and has been demonstrated to lower inflammation. It may also have other cardiovascular advantages. 
• Beetroot juice: Beetroots include betalains and antioxidants with anti-inflammatory properties. Beetroot juice can also aid with blood circulation and general cardiovascular health. 
• Bone broth: Bone broth includes collagen and amino acids such as glycine and proline, which can help decrease inflammation and promote intestinal health. 
• Matcha: This powdered green tea is high in antioxidants, notably catechins, and has a concentrated amount of anti-inflammatory chemicals. Matcha may be consumed as tea or mixed into smoothies. 
• Chamomile tea: Chamomile contains anti-inflammatory characteristics and can help relax the digestive tract, perhaps reducing overall inflammation. 
• Red wine: Red wine includes resveratrol, a polyphenol that has antioxidant properties. However, excessive alcohol intake should be avoided because it might promote inflammation. 
• Aloe vera: Aloe vera juice is well-known for its soothing effects, and it includes vitamins, minerals, and enzymes that can help decrease inflammation, particularly in the digestive tract. 
• Coconut water: Packed with electrolytes and antioxidants, coconut water can help decrease inflammation and promote hydration. 

When to consult a GP?

Let Hola Health handle your inflammation concerns

• Virtual consultations allow you to consult with a health practitioner from the comfort of your home within 15 minutes, eliminating travel requirements and minimising wait time. Medical experts offer medical advice, diagnosis, and treatment for various illnesses, including inflammation concerns 24 hours (including after-hours consultations). 
• Online prescriptions make it easy to get prescriptions promptly from authorised healthcare practitioners.  
• Get a medical certificate online from AHPRA-registered medical practitioners in minutes if you require leave from work, school, or university or if you need to support someone with inflammation.  
• Get online referrals from home in minutes to eliminate the need to travel with inflammation concerns.  
• Online medicine delivery can be a boon when suffering from a contagious illness, schedule your delivery or get same-day pharmacy delivery with Hola.  

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