Meditation For Stress and Anxiety: Does It Really Work

How does meditation help in reducing stress and anxiety?

1. Promotes relaxation: Meditation induces a state of profound tranquillity, by triggering the parasympathetic nervous system which neutralises the body’s stress response. Through deep breathing techniques and progressive muscle relaxation, meditation helps calm the body and mind, alleviating feelings of tension and anxiety.
2. Enhances resilience: By educating the mind to be calm and focused amidst adverse circumstances, meditation cultivates resilience and the ability to bounce back from difficulties. Individuals who meditate regularly are more capable of handling stressful situations and recovering from challenges, stress, and anxiety.
3. Improves sleep quality: Stress usually disturbs sleep patterns leading to insomnia or other sleep problems. Meditation encourages relaxation and lowers agitation, making it easier to fall asleep and improving overall sleep quality. Better sleep helps alleviate the damaging effects of stress on both physical and mental health.
4. Reduces cortisol levels: Cortisol is the body’s main stress hormone and persistently high levels can lead to anxiety and other stress-related disorders. Disciplined meditation practice can lower cortisol levels, helping to ease the physiological signs of anxiety and stress.
5. Increases emotional regulation: Meditation promotes mindfulness which involves open-minded awareness of feelings, emotions, thoughts, and sensations. By practising mindfulness meditation, individuals learn to perceive their thoughts without reacting to them recklessly. This improved emotional control helps to reduce anxiety by breaking the cycle of distress and worry.
6. Promotes self-awareness: Meditation cultivates greater self-awareness by inspiring individuals to focus on their emotions and thoughts. By practicing mindfulness meditation, individuals develop a deeper sense of understanding enabling them to detect and resolve the underlying causes of stress and anxiety.
7. Improves cognitive functioning: Anxiety often involves distorted thinking patterns that lead to high levels of stress. Meditation helps to quiet the mind and boost cognitive skills contributing to greater concentration and problem-solving abilities.
8. Encourages acceptance and letting go: One of the key beliefs of meditation is acceptance of the present moment without judgment or affection. By training their minds to embrace their emotions and thoughts without resistance, individuals can let go of the need to control or escape unpleasant experiences, alleviating the severity of anxiety and stress. 

8 Best meditations for anxiety and stress

1. Visualisation meditation: In this technique, a tranquil scenario or outcome is visualised. You may calm yourself down and feel less anxious by mentally picturing yourself in a safe and peaceful setting.
2. Mantra meditation: The practice of mantra meditation involves quietly repeating a word, phrase, or sound. Reciting the phrase can help focus the mind, calm rushing thoughts, and alleviate tension and anxiety.
3. Guided meditation: During a guided meditation, an instructor leads the way and offers cues and directions. Beginning meditators or those who find it difficult to focus on their own may find guided meditations to be quite beneficial. The topics covered in guided meditation range from stress reduction and relaxation to self-compassion, gratitude, and personal development. It's especially helpful for new users since it provides organised direction to help them stay focused. Guided meditation may be accessed through websites, apps, courses, and recordings.
4. Mindfulness meditation: By concentrating on the present moment and monitoring your thoughts and feelings without any passing judgment, you may practice mindfulness meditation. Anxiety can be minimised by practising mindfulness meditation, which fosters a state of acceptance and tranquillity.
5. Body scan meditation: In this technique, various bodily regions are deliberately focused on, any tension or discomfort is noted, and the affected areas are then deliberately relaxed. Relaxation and muscle release are two benefits of body scan meditation.
6. Deep breathing meditation: Deep breathing techniques, including box breathing or diaphragmatic breathing, can soothe the nervous system and trigger the body's relaxation response. To reduce tension and anxiety, concentrate on taking deep, steady breaths.
7. Qigong: Pronounced as "chee-gong," qigong is a form of meditation that includes deep breathing, and gentle movement. Qigong activities aim to develop and harmonise the body's life force, or "qi." It covers a broad spectrum of exercises, from straightforward standing positions to more active motions. Qigong promotes mental clarity, lessens stress, and improves physical health.
8. Tai chi: Tai chi is a set of coordinated motions that are done with awareness and relaxation. It encourages calmness, equilibrium, suppleness, and coordination. Tai chi is frequently practised for its health advantages, which include lowering stress levels, strengthening general well-being, and increasing cardiovascular health.

When to talk to a healthcare practitioner about anxiety and stress?